5 Tips To Pick The Best Metal Roofing Color In 2023
You’ve decided to use metal as your roofing material on your house and now it is time to answer the toughest question that most buyers face: which color should I choose for my metal roof? You want to pick the right metal roofing color option to complement your house design. Picking the right color for your metal roof will make your house stand out in the neighborhood. Once your roof is installed changing the color is not an option, so choosing a color that looks appealing is imperative.
At Western States Metal Roofing we have been selling metal roofing and metal siding for twenty three years. Our tagline is “Finishes You’ve Never Seen Before”. Besides your typical colors we also carry custom colors and specialty paint prints that are truly unique. You will not see colors like these anywhere else. The two tone paint system and the depth of the colors we supply, will give you a roof that is absolutely stunning.
From our experience of working with thousands of customers over the years, we’ve been able to determine the factors that will affect your decision. We can help you make the correct color choice for your new metal roof. Our goal in this article is to help answer all of your questions and put them in one place to make your research simpler.
This article will explain the color options available for your steel roof so that you pick the right metal roof color and create a home you will love.
The following factors will assist you in choosing the perfect color:
Notice, before you choose your metal roofing color, you must first decide on the type of metal panel and paint system for your new roof. Both of these decisions will impact your budget and color choices available. If you already know which type of metal roofing panel profile or paint system that you will use, then jump to tip #3.
Once you have chosen your roofing panel and the paint system, the fun of picking a color can begin. Do you want a dark or light color? Do you want the finish to be glossy and shiny? Maybe your roof would look nicer with a flat finish such as a matte color. You are going to see your metal roof every day for as long as you live in your home, so informing yourself on the details will benefit you greatly.
There are many factors that will affect choosing the right metal roofing color. Here are five tips that will help you pick out the best color for your metal roof.
Tip #1:
Metal Roofing Styles: Choose The Correct Panel
Before you pick the perfect color for your roof you must first decide on the type or style of the metal roofing panel. Do you want an exposed fastener panel such as ⅞” Corrugated, PBR panel, and 7.2 panel or a concealed fastener panel such as standing seam?
This decision affects both the pricing of the metal roofing and the amount of colors that you will have to choose from. The type of metal roofing panel that you choose is the starting point for determining which paint system is correct for your roof.
Exposed Fastener Roofing Panels
PBR roofing panel in Country Red with a corrugated wall
This is a metal roofing panel in which the fasteners are exposed to the weather. This type of panel is much easier to install and would be a much better fit for the “DIY“ installer that has very little installation experience. In addition, both the cost of the panel and the installation cost are about fifty percent less than standing seam metal roofing. This is the best type of metal roofing panel if budget is the primary factor for your project.
⅞” Corrugated in Streaked Blue Copper®
The main disadvantage of this type of roofing system is that the fasteners penetrate the roofing panel and each penetration is a potential leak point.
When you choose an exposed fastener panel it allows for more choices. You have different options available for the gauge of steel that will be used or for the type of paint finish.
PBR Panel in Dark Bronze
Western Rib/7.2 Panel in Charcoal Gray
Available Gauges Of Steel For Exposed Fastener Panels
Exposed fastener panels allow for the option of using a lighter gauge steel such as 26 gauge or even 29 gauge. As the gauge of the steel decreases the cost of the panels decrease. 26 gauge steel weighs thirty percent less than 24 gauge steel and therefore costs about 30 percent less. Although 29 gauge is a possibility, we do not recommend using such a light gauge of steel.
If you’d like to learn more about this, we suggest reading: 26 v. 29 Gauge Metal: Is A Thicker Roof Worth The Cost?
SMP And PVDF Paint Finishes
Exposed fastener panels are available in both SMP paint finishes and PVDF paint finishes.
Standing Seam Metal Roofing
This is a metal roofing panel in which the fasteners are concealed. Concealed fastener panels such as standing seam are the most weather tight metal roofing panels. This type of panel is much more difficult to install and we recommend hiring a professional installer to do your project.
Both the cost of the panel and the installation cost are about fifty percent more than an exposed fastener roofing panel.
Standing Seam in Blackened Copper®
When you choose a concealed fastener panel you will be purchasing the most expensive and most weather tight metal roofing system. Due to the cost of the materials you should only use a heavy gauge steel in the best paint finish.
Read these for a deeper dive into the differences between standing seam vs. corrugated:
Corrugated Metal Roofing v. Standing Seam (Pros & Cons)
Exposed Fastener Metal Panels v. Standing Seam Systems For Metal Roofs
Standing Seam Metal Roofing Colors
Manufacturer’s have to choose which gauges and paint finishes they will inventory. They cannot keep every color, every gauge, and all paint systems in stock. The best paint finish is PVDF and 24 gauge is better than 26 gauge steel. Therefore, when you purchase standing seam roofing it will typically be both PVDF paint and 24 gauge steel.
Standing Seam Color Cards
Available Gauges Of Steel For Standing Seam Panels
The vast majority of standing seam roofs are 24 gauge steel. Once in awhile a heavier gauge such as 22 gauge will be specified. Using a 26 gauge steel or lighter is rare because it increases the chance of oil canning.
SMP and PVDF Paint Finishes
Most concealed fastener panels will have a PVDF paint system. It does not make sense to install an expensive standing seam roof and then save a minimal amount of money using a lesser paint finish such as an SMP paint system.
Choosing a concealed fastener panel such as standing seam determines which color options will be available. If you choose a standing seam panel then you will almost certainly be purchasing a PVDF paint system in a 24 gauge steel. If you choose an exposed fastener panel then you have lots of additional choices. You have the option of a PVDF or SMP paint finish and then can do so in a variety of gauges.
If you are a homeowner and budget is your primary concern then an exposed fastener panel in a 26 gauge SMP paint finish would be a good choice. It would be the best product for the least amount of money.
If you're interested in learning more about this, we recommend reading this blog: Corrugated v. Standing Seam: Which is Better?
Tip #2:
What Is The Best Paint System For My Metal Roof?
There are two paint systems that homeowners can choose from. PVDF paint and Silicone-modified polyester which is referred to as SMP. The simplest way to describe these two paint finishes is with a good, better, best model. PVDF would be considered “best”, SMP would be “ better”, and Polyester would be “good”. Polyester is inferior to both PVDF and SMP and the cost savings is not significant enough to justify the lesser quality paint.
Best Paint Systems For A Metal Roof: PVDF vs SMP
SMP Paint System
SMP paint is an excellent paint choice and it costs less than PVDF, but there are limitations. This type of paint system is used more often on siding applications or in the agricultural industry. As a result there are not as many colors to choose from. The colors are typically light or neutral. You will rarely see metallic or bright and vibrant colors in SMP paint.
SMP is an excellent paint system, but it has it's problems. Discover more: 3 Problems With SMP Painted Panels. Should You Consider PVDF?
SMP Color Card - Standard Colors
PVDF Paint System
PVDF is more expensive than SMP paint and is considered the gold standard for metal roofing paint finishes. You will have a greater array of color choices including metallic, bright and vibrant colors, matte finishes, and even designer paint finishes.
The single biggest advantage PVDF has when compared to SMP is that it will hold the color integrity longer. PVDF paint will fade less when compared to an SMP paint system.
If you decide to install a standing seam metal roof then you will nearly certainly be choosing PVDF as these panels only come in premium colors. You will have an unlimited color selection and will be purchasing the best paint system. Bright and vibrant colors should only be purchased in PVDF.
PVDF Color Card - Standard Colors
If you choose a corrugated panel such as ⅞” corrugated or PBR panel you have the option of SMP Paint or PVDF. SMP paint has less color choices and is available in lighter gauges, but there is an opportunity to save money. If you have an exposed fastener panel then your decision should start with the color that you want.
Is that color available in SMP paint? If so, look at the cost difference between PVDF and SMP. Then make whatever decision is best for your project and budget.
We only touch upon the differences between SMP and PVDF in this article. Discover more: Best Paint System For Metal Roof Panels: SMP v. PVDF
Tip #3:
How To Choose A Metal Roof Color
There are more color choices available today than ever before. Sometimes the plethora of choices makes this decision more difficult. However, after speaking with thousands of customers we’ve learned what environmental factors are important.
If you have followed tip 1 & 2 then you have a good start on this decision. You have already determined the panel type and whether it will be a PVDF or SMP paint system. If you are installing standing seam metal roofing then you know that you will be looking at the PVDF colors.
Conversely, if installing the least expensive roof is the primary objective then you know that an exposed fastener panel in an SMP paint finish would be the best fit. Finally, if the budget is in the middle you could look at ⅞” corrugated, Western Rib, or PBR panel in a PVDF finish which would allow for an abundance of color choices at a reasonable price point.
Metal Roofing Colors For Houses
It's critical to match the metal roofing color to your house. You want the color to blend in with your neighborhood, environment, and property. It should complement all of the surrounding features. Your metal roof should blend in nicely with your stucco, siding, or brick and create a balanced look.
Metal Roofing Colors And Styles
Do you want to add a pop of color and do the fascia or gutter in a different color? What do the other houses in the neighborhood look like? What is your style of architecture? Is energy efficiency important? Maybe you want to add an accent wall in metal that looks like distressed wood? These are all factors that you should consider when you are choosing a metal roofing color.
Complementary Color Features Surrounding Your Property
- The color of the stucco, siding or brick are the main features of your house. This is the starting point for determine the color scheme of your home that will be further enhanced by the metal roofing color you choose. Compare the metal roofing color to the stucco, siding, or brick and verify that they complement each other.
- Take into account additional property features such as: doors, windows, fences, columns, railings, landscaping features, other nearby structures.
Fascia, Trim, Gutters, And Downspouts.
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- Do you want the fascia and/or the gutters to be the same color as the roof?
- Add a pop of color. It would not be unusual for the trim to be a slightly different color that will compliment the design. For example, a metal roof in Country Red Polar WhiteCharcoal Gray
Slate Gray
Dark Colored Roofs vs Light Colored Roofs
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- A lighter colored roof has the effect of making your roof look taller. If you have a shallow pitch or a low roof this could make your house appear taller than it actually is.
- Darker colored roofs will have the opposite effect and can make a high slope or tall roof look less profound.
Colors Will Look Different Depending On The Time Of Day
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- Look at the main features of your house and compare the roofing samples at different times of the day.
- The colors will look different depending on the lighting conditions.
- You may notice that in the middle of the afternoon there is a really bad glare and a matte color
Neighborhood Trends And HOA’s
- What color are the other roofs in your neighborhood? If all of the roofs in your neighborhood are light earth tones then installing a Slate Blue roof might not be the best idea.
- Are you subject to the rules of an HOA? Does your HOA even allow a metal roof? Make sure that you verify metal roofs are allowed and get a list of the approved colors. Then submit a color chip for approval by the HOA.
- Will glossy or shiny finishes be a problem? If so you may want to consider a
dark matte color.
Let Your Geographical Location Influence Your Colors
Standing Seam Metal Roof in Corten
Fascia in Black Ore Matte
Standing Seam Metal Roof in Green Copper
The Style Of Architecture
Standing Seam Metal Roof in Dark Bronze
Standing Seam Metal Roof in Vintage Paint Finish
Matte Metal Roofing Colors
A popular trend in metal roofing is matte colors. The difference between matte roofing colors and glossy roofing colors lies in their level of reflectivity. Matte colors have a flat, non-shiny finish, while glossy colors have a reflective sheen that catches the light and creates a shiny appearance.
Matte roofing colors are a popular choice for those who prefer a more clean and modern look for their home. Matte colors are less likely to show imperfections, such as scratches or dents.
Glossy roofing colors, on the other hand, provide a vibrant and eye-catching appearance. They reflect light and create a visually striking effect, especially on sunny days. However, they can also show more imperfections and may require more maintenance to keep their shine intact.
When choosing between matte and glossy roofing colors, it's important to consider your personal preferences, the style of your home, and the level of maintenance you're willing to commit to. Matte finishes are a great option for those who prioritize a low-maintenance, modern look.
Western States Metal Roofing offers several special order matte finishes for your roofing or siding project.
Tip #4:
Are Metal Roofs Energy Efficient?
Choosing the correct metal roofing color will have a direct effect on the energy efficiency of your metal roof. If you live in a warm climate then the color of your roof should be a major consideration. If you want to save money on your electric bill then you should purchase a metal roof that is a “Cool Metal Roof”.
As a metal roofing company located in sunny Arizona, our customers are always looking for ways to reduce their electric bills. It is not uncommon to have a summer electric bill that is three hundred to five hundred dollars. We are asked the same questions each and every month.
Does The Color Of My Roof Affect Energy Efficiency?
Metal roofing in a lighter color will reflect the heat of the sun much better than a darker colored metal roof. Lighter colored roofs will help safeguard your roof from intense heat. In fact, a lighter colored roof can decrease your energy bill.
Are Darker Colored Roofs Hotter Than Lighter Colored Roofs?
A black metal roof will make your roof hotter. When you live in a hot climate a darker colored metal roof will be hotter than a light colored metal roof. Choosing “Cool Metal Roofing” in a dark color can mitigate the difference in energy cost created by the darker color.
If you live in a cooler climate then choosing a darker color roof will have a minimal impact on your energy bill. Darker color roofs soak up the heat and will keep your home warmer. In a cooler climate a darker roof can lessen your heating bill.
What Is Cool Metal Roofing?
Cool metal roofing is not referring to the substrate of the metal roofing. It has to do the coating or paint system that uses cool pigments which increase solar reflectance and lessen the surface temperature of the roof.
A cool roof prevents heat absorption by reflecting the sun's heat and then emitting its radiation back into the atmosphere. By doing this, cool roofs allow for a more comfortable and controlled indoor environment.
Will Metal Roofing Lower Your Energy Costs?
The biggest benefit of a cool roof is the energy savings and according to the Green Building Alliance energy savings will range from 7%-15% of total cooling costs. Cool metal roofing that is ENERGY STAR® certified may be eligible for tax incentives.
If you live in a hot climate and want a dark colored metal roof then you should consider a “ Cool Metal Roof “ in a dark color. This will allow you to go with a dark metal roof and it will lessen the impact of the darker color versus the lighter color.
What’s More Energy Efficient: Shingles Or Metal Roofing?
One major incentive to choose metal roofing over shingles is the ability to choose a cool roof system. Metal roofing that qualifies as a “cool roof” can be 50 to 60 degrees cooler than dark asphalt shingles. This will lessen the load of your air conditioner and save you money on your monthly electric bill.
Tip #5:
What Are The Best Tools To Select A Metal Roofing Color?
It has never been easier to choose a metal roofing color. There are more tools that are available today than ever before. Most companies have excellent websites with extensive photo galleries or product visualizers. Color charts are available online and free color chips are even available.
Metal Roofing Color Charts
The starting point for viewing your color options should be a color chart. Color charts normally are grouped by the type of paint finish. Most companies will have different color charts for SMP paint, standard colors in PVDF, special order colors, and designer or specialty paint prints.
Color charts are nice because you see all of the metal roof colors in one place. For example, you can see the different shades of gray or white and then determine which one is more appropriate for your project. Having a side by side comparison of the different shades of each color is a great starting point.
There are limitations to color charts. When you view a color chart online you are subject to your monitor settings. The color on your computer screen should only be considered as a fairly close color representation. When you see that color in person it may be completely different than what you expected. Furthermore, it is such a small color swab that you can only get a very basic feel for the actual look of the color.
Designer or Specialty Paint Prints
Metal Roofing Photo Galleries
After you look at a color chart you will have a good idea of your general color range. The next step is to try and find jobsite photographs of these colors. Most companies will have a nice photo gallery and in many instances it will be organized by the specific color.
Metal Roof Color Visualizers
Roofing visualizers allow you to select a specific style of home or upload a photograph of your project. This can be helpful because you can compare different colors to the structure and even change the surrounding features. You will have the ability to pick the stucco or brick color and then select a metal roofing color. This is very helpful to see if the colors complement each other and are in balance.
Western States Metal Roofing offers a free color visualizer to help you choose the right color and profile for your roof, walls, and trim. Watch the video below for a guide on how to use the visualizer:
Metal Color Chips
All of the previous tools will give you a fairly close idea of what the color will look like. The only way to get a true representation of the actual colors is to get a metal color sample. This metal color chip will actually be cut from the steel that is used to make the metal roofing. It will be the best representation of the color.
The main problem with a metal sample is that they are small. Most color chips are somewhere between 2”X3” up to 4”X 8”. When you look at a small color chip you are looking at it from hand to eye. Holding the color chip in your hand and then viewing it from an arms distance is not representative of the way it will look on your roof. It’s too close. When your roof is actually installed you will be viewing the color of your roof from the street to the roof. This is a much further distance and the color will look different.
Sometimes colors look good from close, but look completely different from afar. Sometimes the details of the paint get lost from a distance. Lighting conditions are also different on the roof versus looking at a sample from your kitchen counter. You should be looking at a color from ground to roof. This is the way the color will look on your roof.
We recommend that you request color chips in your favorite 1-5 colors. Once you see these colors in person then trim it down to your favorite 1-2 colors. Request a panel sample which is much larger. They can be placed on the roof or looked at on the ground from a distance of ten feet. Looking at panel samples from roof to ground gives you the most realistic vision of what your roof will look like.
Availability Of Metal Samples
Panel samples are difficult for a manufacturer to supply. It’s not practical to stop production and manufacture one small piece of metal. It costs hundreds of dollars to do this each time. Therefore, you have to have samples in stock and ready to ship. That would require thousands of samples which is also not practical.
At Western States Metal Roofing our sample policy is:
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- Metal color chips are free of charge and readily available in all colors. You can request as many color samples as you need as long as it’s a reasonable request.
- Panel samples
- Specialty paint prints/designer colors are readily available and free.
These colors have to be seen in person so that you can see the detail and beauty of the paint.
- Panel samples in standard colors are available in white only. We will also send you a metal color chip in any colors that you need. Normally having a white panel sample and a metal color chip in your chosen color is enough to determine whether it’s the correct color for your project.
- Specialty paint prints/designer colors are readily available and free.
Take The Next Step and Download A Free Color Card
It seems overwhelming to choose the correct color for your metal roof, but we will help make it easier. Our goal is to provide you with the perfect color. We want you to be happy with your decision for many years to come. We have included a list of color cards to help you take the first step.
Metal Roofing Color Cards
Wrapping it all up, remember;
- Choose the metal roofing panel first. Do you want a concealed fastener or an exposed fastener panel?
- Determine the paint system. Will you purchase a PVDF or a SMP paint system?
- Factor in the features surrounding your property, such as: stucco or brick color, the surrounding geography, and the style of architecture
- Is energy efficiency important? If so, then use a “Cool metal roofing” color
- Take advantage of all of the free tools that are available, such as: color cards, photo galleries, product visualizers, and free color chips or panel samples.
Now that you know how to pick the best color for your metal roof let us help you with the next step. Color chips, panel samples, and color cards are easy to request online. Take a look at our colors and let us mail you free samples.
A metal roof brings many different advantages to homeowners, from being low maintenance to having a long lifespan. But if you’re interested in a metal roof, there are more types of metal roofing materials and panel styles than you probably realize. That makes it pretty difficult to easily understand all of your options.
At Western States Metal Roofing, we have been manufacturingAt Western States Metal Roofing, we have been manufacturing metal roofing and siding panels for over two decades and have helped thousands of customers pick their ideal type of metal roof. We’ve come to learn over the years that people use the word “metal” to describe many different types of material, and that makes it confusing.
While technically each material is a type of metal, all the roofs we are going to discuss in this article are different materials.
While we don’t sell panels in all of the materials discussed in this article, we want you to know all the options you have when it comes to metal roofing. After reading this article, you should have a better idea of which type of metal roof is right for you.
What Are The Different Types Of Metal Roofing Materials?
- Aluminum Roofing- Lightweight, does not corrode, and compatible with coastal environments.
- Copper Roofing- A very long-lasting roof that will develop a protective layer and change color. Most expensive roofing material.
- Tin Roofing- No longer used. Today, a “tin roof” usually refers to steel.
- Zinc Roofing- A very long-lasting and expensive roofing material that will patina and change color.
- Metal or Steel- This is the most common type of metal roofing available in different finishes.
Aluminum Roofing - Pros & Cons
Aluminum is the most lightweight roofing material on the market, but don’t let that fool you. Aluminum roofing is still very durable. The strength to weight ratio is actually higher for aluminum than the other types of metals used for roofing. This means you get the same amount of strength or more without having to use a heavy material that’s harder to work during installation.
Advantages Of Aluminum Roofing Panels
An aluminum roof provides easy maintenance, a long lifespan, and comes in a variety of different colors. Aluminum roofing panels are mainly used for architectural roofing and not structural roofing.
If your job requires engineering be sure to verify that the manufacturer has load calculations that are specifically for aluminum panels.
- Corrosion-resistant
- Lightweight
- Malleable
Corrosion-resistant
Aluminum does not rust. Because aluminum is resistant to corrosion, it’s an ideal material for climates with heavy rainfall and coastal applications. The sea salt spray from the water will have no effect on the aluminum substrate, whereas it would make a steel roof rust rather quickly.
Lightweight
Aluminum is the lightest roofing material and weighs as little as 5 lbs per square foot. A lightweight roof is beneficial because it puts less stress on your home structure as opposed to heavier materials.
Malleable
Aluminum is a malleable material that can be easily configured into different profiles. This gives you many different designs to choose from.
Disadvantages Of Aluminum For Roofing
- More Prone To Denting (Compared To Steel)
- Less Availability and Color Options
- Higher Cost
More Prone To Denting (Compared To Steel)
Aluminum is a softer metal when compared to steel. Aluminum is more prone to dents from hail and the weight of falling branches or debris.
Using heavier thickness aluminum will help increase resistance to dents, strength, and durability, but will also cost you more. As you might expect, the heavier the aluminum, the higher the price.
Where To Buy Aluminum Roofing
Aluminum roofing is harder to purchase than metal roofing. There are fewer manufacturers and suppliers that offer this type of metal. It’s not that it’s exceptionally difficult to purchase, but you will definitely have fewer options. Especially in areas that are not located along the coast.
The lack of availability will also affect the price of aluminum roofing. It’s likely that even if you find a supplier that can get you aluminum roofing, they will have to ship the material in from a different location. This will further increase your costs.
Aluminum Roofing Colors
Because there is less demand for aluminum vs metal, there will be fewer colors to choose from. As long as you want a very basic color it will be available. For example, if you want a specific shade of green you may have a problem. In aluminum, there may only be one or two green colors to choose from. Whereas that same green color for another roofing material would have four or six different color choices.
Aluminum Roofing Has A Higher Cost
While we get into the specifics of aluminum cost in the next section, it’s higher price point compared to other metal materials makes it a disadvantage. Since aluminum is prone to denting as we mentioned, buying aluminum in a thicker gauge is recommended to help with durability. This will further increase the price.
If you want an article that’s a much deeper dive into aluminum roofing:
Aluminum Roofing: The Pros And Cons
How Much Does Aluminum Roofing Cost?
Aluminum is on the higher end of cost when compared to most of the other materials. Aluminum roofing costs about 35% more than steel roofing.
Aluminum Roofing Cost Per Square Foot
- Corrugated Aluminum Roofing Cost (.040) - $5.00 to $7.00 Per Sq. Ft.
- Standing Seam Aluminum Roofing Cost (.040) - $6.00 to $10.00 Per Sq. Ft.
What’s The Total Price Of Aluminum Roofing?
Aluminum roofing prices will vary depending upon the difficulty of the installation, location of the job, and the accessories that are required.
Here’s a ballpark cost including materials and labor:
- Price Of Corrugated Aluminum Roofing - Materials and Installation
$9 to $13 Per Sq. Ft.
- Price Of Standing Seam Aluminum Roofing - Materials and Installation
$11 to $17 Per Sq. Ft.
Copper Roofing - Pros & Cons
Copper roofing is known for its incredibly striking and unique appearance. The copper will change color overtime, going from looking like a new penny like copper to a blue-green or brown patina. The patina will vary depending upon the climate that it’s exposed to.
Copper comes in different styles for roofing including:
- Copper Tiles
- Copper Shingles
- Copper Panels
Copper Sheets
Advantages Of Copper Roofing Panels
- Attractive
- Extra long lasting
- Corrosion Resistant
- Lightweight
- Easy to install
- Attractive
- Corrosion Resistant
- Extra long lasting
- Traditional in appearance
- Longer lifespan than asphalt shingles
- Lighter than authentic slate
- Less expensive than authentic slate
- Lighter than clay tiles
- Less expensive than clay tiles
Copper Roofing Is Attractive
One of the biggest reasons people choose copper is for its striking and diverse appearance. It changes color overtime when it patinas and the natural variations in color from this process make the look of each copper roof unique.
The Long Lifespan Of Copper Roofing
Copper roofing will outlast almost any other type of roofing. You can expect your copper roof to last at least 60 to100 years or more, as copper has been known to last hundreds of years. In fact, there are famous historical buildings around the world with copper roofing that prove copper can stand the test of time.
Copper Will Patina And Become Corrosion Resistant
The natural process that turns copper from looking like a shiny penny into a blue-green color also makes it resistant to corrosion. Once copper is exposed to moisture and patinas, the protective layer that develops keeps it from rusting. Copper is a safe material to use near the ocean because unlike steel and other materials, it will not rust.
Disadvantages Of Copper Roofing Materials
- Expensive
- Denting
- Less Availability
Copper Roofing Panels Are Expensive
Copper is not the right roofing material when you are working with a strict budget. This type of roofing is one of the most expensive of all the metal roofing materials. This is the main reason that you will see copper used for small accents, but not on an entire roof. For example, you may have an asphalt roof, but a small accent feature of the house will be in copper.
Copper Roofing Can Be Dented
Copper is a softer metal that can be dented from hail or falling debris that will decrease its aesthetic appeal. The two most common thicknesses of copper are 16 ounce and 20 ounce.
We recommend that if you’re going to spend this type of money on a copper roof to use a 20-ounce copper. Upgrading from16 ounce to 20-ounce copper will cost you about 25% more. However, it’s a better product that will be more resistant to hail and denting and less prone to oil canning.
Where To Buy Copper Roofing
Copper roofing is harder to purchase than metal roofing. You will have fewer choices of roofing suppliers that offer copper roofing sheets. That’s mainly because it’s an expensive material to inventory. In many instances, it will have to be ordered specifically for your job and that can delay the schedule for your project.
At Western States Metal Roofing we stock copper roofing panels including standing seam copper roofing.
If you want an article that’s a much deeper dive into copper roofing:
Everything You Need To Know About Copper Roofing
How Much Does Copper Roofing Cost?
Copper is more expensive than just about every other types of metal roofing. Zinc is the one metal roofing material that costs about the same. Copper roofing costs about triple the price of steel roofing.
Copper Roofing Cost Per Square Foot
- Corrugated Copper Roofing Cost - $13 to $20 Per Sq. Ft.
- Standing Seam Copper Roofing Cost - $15 to $25 Per Sq. Ft.
What’s The Total Price Of Copper Roofing?
Copper roofing prices tend to vary more than aluminum or metal. It’s a premium product at a high price point so it’s not uncommon for the installer to charge a premium when bidding a copper roof. Copper roofing prices will vary depending upon the difficulty of the installation, location of the job, and the accessories that are required.
Here’s a ballpark cost including materials and labor:
- Price Of Corrugated Copper Roofing - Materials and Installation
$19 to $28 Per Sq. Ft.
- Price Of Standing Seam Copper Roofing - Materials and Installation
$23 to $35 Per Sq. Ft.
Steel Roofing - Pros & Cons
When the term “metal roofing” is used, most commonly it’s referring to steel. Even though all of the materials we’re discussing are metal, when someone says “metal roofing”, they’re almost always talking about steel roofing. For this section, we’ll use the terms interchangeably.
Steel is an alloy, made from iron and other elements. Metal roofing has been commonly used on commercial buildings for years but now has been gaining popularity for use on residential homes as well for its affordability, longevity, and low maintenance.
Metal roofing comes in a variety of panel types, all of which affect factors such as its cost, appearance, and installation. We discuss the specific types of metal panels available in the next section.
Advantages Of Metal Roofing Panels
- Low Maintenance
- Resistance To Fires And Rotting
- Longevity And Cost Effectiveness
- Durability
Metal Roofing Is Low Maintenance
Once installed, the maintenance on a metal roof is minimal, especially when compared to other types of roofing. Metal roofing performs best when you remove any leaves, branches, and debris off the roof. You should also keep debris from accumulating in gutters and on the roof itself, as that can lead to corrosion problems in the future.
Washing the roof annually and inspecting the roof yearly or after major weather events is all that you need to do. Compared to other types of roofing, this is minimal maintenance.
If you would like to learn more about maintaining a metal roof we suggest:
Maintaining Your Metal Roof: 6 Steps You Need To Be Taking
Metal Roofing Is Resistant To Fires And Rot
Metal roofing will not rot or have problems with mildew. It also isn’t susceptible to termite or rodent infestation.
One of the biggest advantages of metal roofing is that it’s one of the few fire-resistant roofing materials. When installed correctly, it has the best fire rating available, Class A, making it ideal for areas that are prone to wildfires.
Cost Effectiveness And Longevity
Metal roofing is the least expensive of the five types of roofing materials. It will cost 35% less than aluminum and ⅓ the price of copper or zinc.
A metal roof can last 40-60 years or more when installed correctly. Not only is it the most affordable roofing material discussed in this article, but it also brings long-term value when you compare it to other roofing materials that aren’t metal.
For example, an asphalt shingle roof will last roughly 10-20 years before needing to be replaced. While a shingle roof costs half the price of a metal roof in some instances, a metal roof lasts at 3-6 times as long.
Therefore, installing a metal roof is cost effective in the long term if you plan on living at your house for at least 15 years. Because that’s the average amount of time before you’d have to buy a second shingle roof.
For a deeper dive into metal vs asphalt shingles cost, check out:
Shingles Vs Metal Roof Cost: Is The Price Of A Metal Roof Worth It?
Durability
A metal roof has strength that makes it resistant to cracking, chipping, or warping. It can survive gail force winds up to 140 mph and can withstand impact from falling objects.
Disadvantages Of Metal Roofing Panels
- Less Corrosion Resistance
- Greater Weight
- Lifespan
Less Corrosion Resistance
Metal roofing panels are long lasting and corrosion resistant. However, aluminum, copper, and zinc will not corrode. Steel is an excellent choice as long as you don’t live near the coast or in an environment with excessive moisture.
The Weight Of Metal Roofing
Metal roofing will weigh more than aluminum or copper roofing. This will create more of a load on your house that causes stress on the structure. Even with the additional weight metal is still lighter than most non- metal building materials.
How Long Does A Metal Roof Last?
Metal roofing lasts a long time and it’s considered a “lifetime roof”. It’s designed to last 40 to 60 plus years, which is longer than most non-metal materials. The lifespan of your metal roof will be determined by a number of factors including the style of the panel profile, gauge of the steel, and the finish.
Even though metal is an excellent choice and it’s long lasting, it still has a shorter lifespan than aluminum, copper, or zinc.
What Is The Cost Of Steel Roofing Materials?
Metal or steel roofing is the least expensive metal roofing material. Metal roofing costs about 35% less vs. aluminum roofing and it’s ⅓ the price of copper or zinc roofing.
Metal Roofing Cost Per Square Foot
- Exposed Fastener Roofing Panels Cost - $2.00 to $4.00 Per Sq. Ft.
- Standing Seam Roofing Panels Cost - $3.00 to $5.00 Per Sq. Ft.
- Specialty Paint Finishes - Two Tone Paint Systems Cost Approximately An Additional $1.00-$1.50/Sq. Ft.
What’s The Total Metal Roofing Price?
Metal roofing prices will vary depending upon the difficulty of the installation, location of the job, and the accessories that are required.
Here’s a ballpark cost including materials and labor:
- Price Of Exposed Fastener Metal Roofing - Materials and Installation
$7 to $12 Per Sq. Ft.
- Price Of Standing Seam Metal Roofing - Materials and Installation
$10 to $16 Per Sq. Ft.
Tin Roofing
What Is A Tin Roof Made Of?
Tin roofing is rolled steel that is coated with tin. The tin is chemically bonded to the steel, which helps make the roof durable and resistant to cracking.
When Was Tin Roofing Invented?
Metal began being used for roofing in the 1700s, although tin roofs were not really used in the United States until the late 1800s. Tin became a very popular roofing material because it’s a lightweight material, which made it easy to maneuver and install. However, it’s popularity in roofing began to rapidly decline over a century ago. Aluminum began being used instead of tin which has ultimately led to tin becoming obsolete. It’s rare to find a tin roof today.
If you’re looking to install tin for roofing, then it’s nearly certain you’re referring to metal roofing or aluminum roofing in today's terminology.
Advantages Of Tin Roofing
- Lightweight
- Easy To Install
Lightweight
Tin is often compared to aluminum because they share similar qualities like being a lightweight material.
Easy To Install
When tin roofing was used, it was popular for its ease of installation.
Disadvantages Of Tin Roofing Panels
- No longer used and it’s not available
Where To Buy Tin Roofing
While tin was a very popular roofing material in the mid 19th century, it is no longer used today as roofing. It has been replaced by more durable metals such as steel.
When people today seek out tin roofing, it is usually because they enjoy the sounds of heavy rain on a tin roof along with tin's simple and rustic aesthetic. Both the look and sound of tin can be achieved with either galvanized steel, painted metal or aluminum roofing, which is what people are usually referring to when they discuss tin roofing today.
How Much Is A Tin Roof?
Since actual tin roofing is no longer sold today, you want to look at galvalume or painted metal panels when you are looking for the rustic aesthetic of a tin roof. Below is a price range for these metal panels.
Galvalume® Metal Panel
Painted Metal Panel
24 Gauge Corrugated
$ 1.10 - $ 1.50 Per Square Foot
$1.30- $2.00 Per Square Foot
26 Gauge Corrugated
$ .75 - $ 1.15 Per Square Foot
$1.10 - $1.50 Per Square Foot
Zinc Roofing - Pros & Cons
Zinc roofing is similar to copper. It has a beautiful appearance that will patina and change color overtime. Most of the zinc roofing panels that are used today are actually pre-patinated, or have not yet developed their protective layer which changes the appearance of the zinc. While zinc roofs are commonly found in Europe because of their aesthetic, they are not very popular in the United States due to the high cost.
Advantages Of Using Zinc For Roofing
Zinc Roofing Is Attractive
Zinc roofing panels have a striking aesthetic that makes them really stand out. Once zinc is exposed to moisture and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, it will form a protective layer of zinc carbonate. The result from this process is a beautiful blue/gray patina.
Zinc Will Patina And Become Corrosion Resistant
Besides being beautiful, patina also serves a purpose in keeping the zinc from rusting. The protective layer that forms keeps the zinc roof from corroding. This makes zinc a great option to use as roofing if you live near the coastline as it will not be negatively impacted by the moisture in the air.
The Long Lifespan Of Zinc Roofing
A zinc roof will last 80-100 years or longer. Like copper, it’s a “lifetime roof”. Once you install it, you won’t need to worry about installing another roof again.
Disadvantages Of Zinc Roofing Panels
- Expensive
- Chalking
- Less Availability
Zinc Roofing Panels Are Expensive
Similar to copper, zinc roofing panels are not the right choice if keeping your cost low is a top priority. While it’s cost is often justified by its long lifespan, it’s still one of the most expensive metal roofing options.
Chalking On Zinc Roofing Panels
Once zinc patinas and turns to its blue/gray color, it’s possible for a chalky residue to develop in areas where water runs on the roof. These white streaks are generally perceived as being unattractive.
Limited Availability Of Zinc Roofing
Zinc roofing panels are the most difficult material to purchase that’s currently available. There are only a handful of suppliers in the United States and most of them import the zinc from Europe. VM Zinc is a supplier of pre-patinated zinc materials, but they don’t manufacture the zinc roof sheeting.
If you want an article that’s a much deeper dive into zinc roofing:
What Is a Zinc Roof? Pros, Cons, And Alternatives
How Much Does Zinc Roofing Cost?
Zinc will cost about the same as copper, but will be significantly more expensive if the project is small. The lack of availability means that your shipping costs could be more expensive than the roofing materials themselves on a small project. Zinc roofing costs at least three times the price of steel roofing.
Zinc Roofing Cost Per Square Foot
- Corrugated Zinc Roofing Cost - $13 to $20 Per Sq. Ft.
- Standing Seam Zinc Roofing Cost - $15 to $25 Per Sq. Ft.
What’s The Total Price Of Zinc Roofing?
It’s difficult to find an installer that is familiar with zinc roofing installation. This material has some pitfalls and should only be installed by an installer that has experience with zinc. There will be significantly fewer qualified installers to choose from so the installation prices will vary more than any other type of metal roofing material.
Here’s a ballpark cost including materials and labor:
- Price Of Corrugated Zinc Roofing - Materials and Installation
$19 to $28 Per Sq. Ft.
- Price Of Standing Seam Zinc Roofing - Materials and Installation
$23 to $35 Per Sq. Ft.
Metal Roofing Materials Cost Comparison Chart
The chart below lists the price range for material only for the metal roofing materials in order of cost from least to most expensive.
Steel Aluminum Tin Copper Zinc COST $2.00-$5.00 per sq. ft. $3.50-$6.50 per sq. ft. N/A $13.00-$25.00 per sq. ft. $13.00-$25.00 per sq. ft.
Factors That Affect The Price Of All Types Of Metal Roofing Materials
The price of metal roofing panels varies depending on many factors including:
- Panel Profile - There are two types of metal roofing systems. Exposed fastener panels such as a wavy corrugated metal roofing or concealed fastener panels such as a standing seam panel. Exposed fastener panels will cost about half the price when compared to standing seam metal roofing panels.
- Gauge or Thickness of Steel - Metal roofing panels will range in gauge from as light as 29 gauge to as heavy as 20 gauge. If you have a typical residential metal roof that’s on a wood substrate, then purchasing a heavy gauge steel such as 20 or 22 gauge would not be necessary. Conversely, we wouldn’t recommend a flimsy 29 gauge roof that doesn’t perform that well and only saves a minimal amount of money.
Most metal roofs will be 26 gauge or 24 gauge steel. Heavier 24 gauge steel will cost 25% to 40% more than 26 gauge steel. - Finish And Paint System - In most instances a metal roof will have a galvalume substrate and then a paint finish on top of that. There are two types of paint finishes, SMP or PVDF.
SMP paint finishes are typically available in lighter gauge steel such as 29 or 26 gauge. The color of panels will fade at a faster rate than a PVDF paint. This is the most cost effective paint system.
PVDF paint is the gold standard of metal roofing paint finishes. Since PVDF colors will fade at a slower rate, you will often see bright and vibrant colors only made in a PVDF paint finish. Normally, you’ll be required to purchase light gauge steel and must use a 24 gauge minimum.
PVDF costs 30% to 40% more than SMP painted roofing panels because you are both buying a better paint and a heavier gauge steel.
For a more specific price, we suggest requesting a free quote.
Metal Roofing Colors
One of the unique qualities of metal roofing is the amount of colors and designs you can choose from. You can find almost any color you are looking for. There are even roofs that look like they change color throughout the day!
Metal roofing comes in:
There are so many choices that it's easy to be overwhelmed when choosing a metal roof color. We recommend downloading our exclusive guide to help you choose the best color for your metal roof.
Metal Roofing Panel Types
If you decide to purchase a metal roof there are more options than just metal roofing panels. Western States Metal Roofing doesn’t sell metal shingles, slate, or tile, but they are excellent systems that we will touch upon.
- Corrugated Metal Roofing- Exposed fastener panel.
- Standing Seam Roofing- Concealed fastener panel.
- Metal Shingle Roofing- Metal roofing with a traditional look.
- Metal Slate Roofing- Affordable alternative to slate.
- Metal Tile Roofing- Affordable alternative to clay tile.
Corrugated Metal Roofing - Pros & Cons
If you’re considering using corrugated metal roofing then it’s critical that you understand the differences between an exposed fastener panel and a standing seam metal roof. This is the starting point in your research when determining what type of metal roofing panel to use. Each of these metal roofing systems have their own set of benefits and drawbacks.
are made from rolled steel that is shaped into wavy or boxy looking panels. It is the most affordable type of steel roofing on the market and has exposed fasteners which makes it an easier panel system to install.
Corrugated metal panels are made from rolled steel that is shaped into wavy or boxy looking panels. It is the most affordable type of steel roofing on the market and has exposed fasteners which makes it an easier panel system to install.
Corrugated metal roofing is a great alternative to asphalt shingles because it’s similar in price when compared to shingles. However, with corrugated metal you have more color choices and it a significantly longer lifespan.
Advantages Of Corrugated Metal Roofing
- Inexpensive
- Durable, lightweight, and long-lasting
- Easier to install and DIY friendly
Disadvantages Of Corrugated Metal Roofing
- Exposed fastener system
- More maintenance when compared to standing seam
How Much Does Corrugated Metal Roofing Cost?
Corrugated metal roofing is the least expensive type of metal roofing. It costs about half of the price of standing seam.
- 26 gauge corrugated pricing EXCLUDING installation:
- 24 gauge corrugated pricing EXCLUDING installation:
- 26 gauge corrugated pricing with SMP paint EXCLUDING installation:
- 24 gauge corrugated pricing with SMP paint EXCLUDING installation: $2.50-$3.00 Per Sq Ft
- 24 gauge corrugated pricing with PVDF paint EXCLUDING installation:
- 22 gauge corrugated pricing with PVDF paint EXCLUDING installation:
Corrugated Metal Roofing Cost In Specialty Paint Finishes
⅞” Corrugated in Streaked Rust®
A paint print will try to replicate a naturally occurring patina. It is a painted panel that looks old and weathered. Specialty paint prints normally consist of painted panels that try and replicate the following appearances: orange/brown rust, weathered gray, patina’d copper, blackened steel.
- 24 gauge corrugated with a specialty paint EXCLUDING installation:
Where Can I Buy Corrugated Metal Roofing?
Where you purchase your metal roofing from is the single greatest way to save a substantial amount of money. In this section we will discuss the most common purchasing channels
- Metal Roofing Manufacturers That Sell Direct To Public
- Distributors
- Roofing Contractor
Most metal roofing manufacturers will not sell directly to homeowners and in some cases even metal roofing contractors. If you can find a metal roofing manufacturer that deals directly with the public it will be your greatest opportunity to save money on your metal roof. Buying directly from the manufacturer will save you 15% to 50%.
When you purchase directly from the manufacturer you will need to know what you need. The manufacturer will NOT create your materials list. You will need to know how many panels at what length plus all of the trim.
Western States Metal Roofing is a metal roofing manufacturer that sells direct to homeowners, roofing contractors, and general contractors.
It is common to purchase material through roofing supply companies or other distributors. They will put a mark up on the panels that is normally in the range of 15% to 50% depending upon the size of the job.
If you already know what you need, this might not be the best option for you. However, if you need guidance through the process of figuring out your materials list and the appropriate trims then this is money well spent.
When you get a bid for a metal roof the contractor will normally give you a price on materials plus labor. However, the contractor typically will put a mark up on the panels that is normally in the range of 10% to 20%.
If your contractor was getting a good price to start with, then a 20% mark up would be reasonable. This covers the time to create a materials list and liability if something goes wrong. When sourcing material from roofing contractors, there are two things to consider:
- Limited selection of colors and finishes
- Did they get the best price prior to marking it up?
If you find your own source to purchase the metal roofing, you’ll have more flexibility. You can now choose from a much larger selection of colors and finishes. In addition, the process of comparing bids is easier because it’s universal. Everyone is supplying the same thing in the bid: labor only. It is an apples to apples comparison.
If you decide to do this there a couple of important things to keep in mind
- Verify that the roofing contractor will supply a materials list to the metal roofing manufacturer.
- Find out whether
Size Of The Metal Roofing Job
Smaller jobs will always cost more money than larger projects. In most instances the cost difference is relatively minor. However, if you have a really small or really large project you will see significant price differences. We’ve broken this into three groups and will give you some guidance on each.
- Really small job under 1,000 square feet
- Typical job 1,001 to 5,000 square feet
- Larger than 5,000 square feet
A job of this size will normally cost 20% to 100% more than a larger project of greater than one thousand square feet and less than five thousand square feet.
If the job is closer to one thousand square feet the difference is minimal. If the job is under 500 square feet it would not be uncommon for the price to be twice as expensive.
There will be a range depending on the size of the job, but it is minimal. Typically the jobs that are closer to five thousand square feet are 10% to 15% less than the smaller ones.
There will be a small cost savin
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